Fodder Production

Climate-Resilient Feed Systems at Osiligi Farm

ETB operates a diversified, multi-species fodder bank in Kajiado — deliberately classified by nutritional function to produce a balanced ration and buffer against the failure of any single crop under climate stress.

Juncao grass plantation at Osiligi Farm

A diversified, climate-resilient fodder bank

Species are chosen to span protein, energy, fibre and browse — reflecting the multi-species agronomic resilience required of livestock feed systems in Kenya's arid and semi-arid lands.

Category 01

Protein banks

Lucerne, Desmodium and sweet potato vines — nitrogen-fixing and high in crude protein — critical for liveweight gain in the feedlot and improved milk yield in breeding stock.

Category 02

Energy fodders

Maize and Sudan grass provide the carbohydrate density needed to accelerate fattening cycles and sustain body condition through the dry season.

Category 03

Roughage & bulk fibre

Napier grass varieties (Red Australian Napier, Super Napier), Rhodes grass and Juncao grass form the fibrous base of the ration and deliver drought-tolerant biomass for large-scale storage.

Category 04

Browse & agroforestry

Fodder trees integrated into the farm's land-use system supply supplementary protein and fibre while reinforcing soil and water conservation.

Fodder field at Osiligi Farm
Juncao Grass

"Chinese Magic Grass"

A key innovation at Osiligi — valued for its exceptional yield, protein content and role in supporting both fattening and community fodder farming. Juncao supports significant improvements in milk yields and rapid beef cattle fattening cycles, and is also sold to community members practising fodder farming, extending its benefit beyond ETB's operations.

180 t
Annual yield per acre
18.6%
Crude protein content
20 head
Cattle fed per acre / year
Storage

Hay & silage storage

Seven fodder banks — combined storage exceeding one million kilograms — give ETB the capacity to buffer over 2,000 cattle through extended dry seasons. This converts feed planning from reactive drought response to proactive climate resilience, shielding pastoralist herds from the recurrent shocks driving livestock losses across the region.

ETB also trains communities directly in hay baling and silage fermentation, shifting pastoralist practice from reactive to proactive feed management.

ETB fodder storage bank
Osiligi Farm dam supporting irrigation
Water Conservation

Backed by five operational dams

Five operational dams secure year-round irrigation for fodder crops under increasing climate variability, underpinning the farm's ability to sustain fodder production through dry seasons and enabling training in rainwater harvesting and water-efficient irrigation.

Bring these systems to your community.

We partner with counties, cooperatives and NGOs to replicate the Osiligi fodder model across Kenya's 15 pastoralist counties.

Osiligi Farm, Oloosuyian Road, Kajiado · +254 733 979 794 · kenyatopbreeders@gmail.com